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Size: 193,929 hectares.
Distance from San José: 410 kilometers.
Trails: Limited.
Dry season: Effectively none, but december through March is dryer on the western slope.
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This is Costa Rica's larges, most remote, and least
known parks. Its vast upland wilderness hugs the southern
part of the continental divide. Costa Rica has about half
of the park, the other half being in Panama, and it represents one
of the first attempts to create and manage an international protected
area. |
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The elevation within the confines of the park ranges
from 200 to 3,549 meters. One of the most interesting geomorphic
discoveries made in Chirripo is the existence of several glacial
features that are almost perfectly preserve. |
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There is an astonishing number of habitats within this
vast wilderness area as a result of differences in altitude, soil,
climate and topography. They include paramos, swamp, oak forest,
madrono forest, fern groves, high mixed forest and very moist evergreen
forest. |
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There's an extraordinary array of wildlife, identification
has been made of 263 species of amphibians and reptiles, about 400
birds and at least 500 species of trees, alongside 130 different
species of orchids. The most common animals are the tapir,
jaguars, ocelots, peccaries, otters, porcupine, skunks, giant anteater
and salamanders. |
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Map of Costa Rica and its National Parks |